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Katie Goes to Daycare
"Get me down, get me down," Katie insists. Even before
I stop the stroller she is tugging at her seatbelt. She doesn't
know how the clasp works but seems convinced that sheer force
of will is all that it will take to bound free. I get her down
and she runs fearlessly up the steep marble steps to Ellen's house,
her stuffed piglet clasped in one hand. She stands tiptoe on the
ledge of the final step and tries to open the storm door. I tell
her to be careful not to fall and she doesn't care. At two years,
Kate has little concern for her father's anxieties.
My friends say that Katie looks just like me and my family says
that she looks nothing like me. I watch her closely, but she is
too slender and too graceful to remind me much of myself. Her
fine, light-brown hair with its slight wave in back doesn't match
my straight, dark hair. And her eyes come from her mother, dark
brown and distinctively Latvian. But when she sleeps, her mouth
slightly open, I can see my face in her cheeks, chin, and teeth.
On the other side of the door, Katie's friend Max whines. Ellen
almost opened the door before he'd peeked through the mail slot.
The metal flap goes up and Max's wide, brown eyes look out. "Katie,
Katie!" he says. Katie stamps her feet with excitement. Ellen
opens the green wooden door and Katie points directly at Max.
"I like you," she announces magnanimously.
Ellen smiles and helps Kate off with her pink jacket. Ellen is
a large, strong woman who mixes kindness and firmness--with the
parents, as much as with the children. Her long black hair matches
her long black dresses and black tights. She walks through her
house pale-skinned and barefoot. Ellen has two standard poodles,
Zenni and Hedgey, much larger than any of the kids who poke, prod,
and slap them with impunity. Ellen has no children of her own.
Thus far, I have only heard Kate call Ellen "Mommy"
once.
For the past year Katie has gone to Ellen's house for daycare,
three days a week. As graduate students, Marina and I couldn't
manage without daycare, but like all good parents we wrung our
hands and wore sackcloth at first. Would our only child be safe?
Would she hate us? Would the separation from her beloved parents
scar her permanently?
We feared most, of course, what really came true: That Kate would
love daycare, would love the children she met there, and most
of all, that she would love Ellen. Parents guard jealously their
children's affections. We all know that our children will come
to have experiences and relationships beyond home. We didn't know
how soon Katie would have them. I remember first realizing that
my daughter had a long life ahead that would have nothing to do
with me. Marina and I had come for afternoon pick-up. The kids
were playing upstairs. Lucy, an older child who has since gone
on to kindergarten, greeted me, so I didn't see Katie at first.
When I turned to find my daughter she looked straight at me with
a pacifier in her mouth. We never used a pacifier with her at
home. But here she was, indulging in a habit which I knew nothing
about! To me it was as if I had caught her smoking a cigar.
Maxie, the boy at the mail slot, is Katie's current boyfriend.
He has dark skin, curly hair, dimples and a toothy, pursed-lip
smile. Max will grow up gorgeous. Max has an important question
for Kate: "Do you have undies or diapers?"
Katie pauses; she can't remember. "I don't know, I can show
you," she says, and pulls her pants down. She's wearing the
panties with the pink hearts. "I have undies, actually, Maxie."
She taps her crotch in demonstration. Max squeals with approval.
Ellen pulls Kate's pants up again. Kate hugs Max and tries to
kiss him. This forwardness worries Max, who says to Ellen, "I
don't want Katie to talk to me and kiss me and hug me." Ellen
says that Kate can talk but shouldn't kiss if Max doesn't like
it. Katie laughs and does something else.
I'm astonished by how easily Kate attracts (and handles) her men.
My own shyness with the opposite sex started in kindergarten and
continues to this day, but Kate looks like she knows her stuff.
When she started coming to Ellen's, a four-year-old boy named
Nolan announced that he was going to marry her. Each day when
Katie arrived, he put his arms tightly about her. Ellen had to
tell him not to squeeze too hard. Nolan offered my daughter toys
and grabbed her legs, tried to scare her by pretending to be a
snake or a dinosaur. In spite of all this, Katie had nothing to
do with Nolan. Instead, she gave her affections to Ryan. Ry-Ry
is a friendly, sleepy-looking boy with a wide grin who has been
slow to talk. Kate favored Ry-Ry until three months ago, and he
followed her docilely and offered her toys in gratitude. But somewhere along the line she has lost interest in the gentle,
quiet boy in favor of the more vocal and active Max. I like Max,
but my heart goes out to Ryan.

Each time I step into Ellen's house I know I am a visitor in my
daughter's world. Perhaps in sixteen years when I visit her dorm
room I will have a similar feeling. Dropping Katie off and picking
her up, I look about the living room for hints of her life. An
olive and maroon striped damask sofa rests alongside a low tile
table, strewn with plastic stegosauruses and diplodicuses. Next
to it sits an empire arm chair upholstered with stars, moons,
suns and planets like a sorcerer's robes. A low chaise lounge
covered with leopard-print fabric appeared a month ago. Ellen
says that the kids like to sprawl on their backs on the chaise
and pretend to be kings and queens; I stretch out myself and try
to act royal. Ellen has filled the room with other bric-a-brac:
a black wooden shelf contains kewpie dolls and jack-in-the-boxes,
an aquarium houses a half-dozen enormous goldfish and another
plastic dinosaur, and the marble fireplace mantle has rows painted
wooden figures from Mexico, speckled pack animals and Dias de los
Meurtos figures. In one corner stands a miniature house large
enough for three children to play inside. When I try the house
myself the children laugh and tell me I don't fit.
The upstairs playroom holds more talismans and hidden places of
my child's secret life: a large plywood climbing structure with
caves cut into it and slides leading down from it; another house
with a staircase and a loft and PVC tubes running from top to
bottom for rolling balls through; on the wall, framed lace, antique
silhouettes, quilted landscapes, dream catchers, and Georgia O'Keefe
posters; a ball pool containing red, green, and blue plastic balls;
a miniature orange tree, a fish mobile, a play kitchen and washer
and drier, seashells, a birdhouse on the window, and everywhere,
toys: rocking toys, puzzles, pop-ups, shape-sorters, balls, blocks.
There's no way we can compete with this, Marina said the first
time we saw the room.

The children are in the upstairs playroom as Kate's friend Sarah,
age three, and her baby sister, Rebecca, arrive. Sarah and Beck
were adopted from China, and both have beautiful tan skin and
straight black hair. Sarah jumps up and down for Ellen. Sarah
likes jumping because no one else at Ellen's can jump yet. Sarah
got most of the attention at Ellen's before Katie arrived--but
she has befriended her rival.
Sarah and Kate talk while Beck crawls off to play by herself.
Finding himself without a playmate, Max kicks a blue floor pillow
about. Sarah looks worried and says, "No Max!" She sits
next to Katie on gold-trimmed black stepstool and the two hold
hands. Max circles the two girls, shaking a box of refrigerator
magnets.
Ellen suggests that Max tell Sarah what the plans are for the
day--she's told him earlier that they're going to the Arboretum.
Maxie says that Sarah and Katie are going to find leaves and adds,
"I want to come too!"
Kate announces that she alone wants a leaf, and Sarah suggests
that they make a "whole pile" of leaves.
This Friday afternoon, everyone is once again in the upstairs
playroom. Ryan is here and Ryan and Max have the red sorting toys.
Max happily sticks yellow circles, stars, and ovals into the appropriate
holes, but Ryan whimpers, pushing a hexagon against a crescent-shaped
hole. Katie drops her plastic frying pan and snatches Ryan's sorting
toy when he sets it down. But Ry-Ry hasn't finished playing with
it, and tries to get it back. "Oh Ry-Ry!" she says when
he puts his hand up to her shoulder, "get off me!"
Ryan smiles sweetly and wanders over to blankets under the changing
table. He picks up a pink fringed one and wraps it around his
head. Immediately Kate drops her newly-procured toy and says,
"I want the pink blanket."
Ellen tells her no, Ry-Ry had it first. Ryan smiles his patient
smile and selects a multicolored knit blanket to offer Kate. Kate
doesn't want it, but she has a suggestion: "Ry-Ry needs it?"
Ryan backs up, unsure what to do next. He looks for another goodwill
offering and selects one of the sorting shapes. But now Maxie
vies for Kate's attention by offering a plastic phone.
"Oh, thanks," Kate says to Max, and Ry-Ry is left with
the yellow circle in his hand.

Watching Katie at daycare, I think about personality. Her social
skills are so complex that I wonder where she got them--maybe
from her Mother? I dig out my old developmental psychology notes
to see what Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget have to offer.
Erikson says Kate is in the second stage of her development, characterized
by a conflict or "crisis" between autonomy versus doubt
and shame. If this is true, I have yet to see Kate exhibit the
"doubt and shame" side. Piaget says Katie is in the
"preoperational" stage of development, beginning to
have symbolic abilities like language and imagination, but lacking
the logic required for full mental operation. It is a time marked
by extreme egocentrism, when cannot generalize from their experiences.
The inability to generalize I disagree with--Katie has been able
to make judgments about all cats by watching our cat, or even
to make erroneous judgments about all children by comparing them
to herself--but the egocentrism bit is on the money.
I am not a developmental psychologist, but Kate has convinced
me of one thing: people's habits may change, their abilities may
change, but our basic personalities are set from birth. For better
or worse, Katie is what she was when she was born: loving, loyal,
independent, strong-willed, stubborn. She isn't, and won't become,
her father, who will not return an incorrect order at a restaraunt
to avoid hurting the waiter's feelings. When Kate was delivered
in the hospital her right hand popped out along with her head, firmly
clutching her umbilical cord in an assertion of defiance.
At pick-up time, after the afternoon snack, the children are still
at the dining table, yelling to each other about the day's activities
when the first ring comes at the door. Immediately, the chorus
goes up:
"My mommy!"
"No, my mommy!"
"My mommy, my mommy, my mommy!"
The competition is fierce: whose Mommy loves them the most? Kate,
Max and Sarah run to peek through the mail slot. Beck and Ryan
sit watching from the table. If it is someone other than Max's
mother, Maxie will burst out crying.
One by one the mothers, and occasionally the fathers, come to
pick the children up. Now the house is chaos: Mothers chat about
new teeth and new clothes while the children chase each other
or eke one final snuggle out of Ellen's lap. Most do their best
to avoid getting shoes and coats on. Ry-Ry has the hardest time
leaving: he goes limp and starts to wail. Ellen waits patiently
as his mother pries her son loose from Ellen's leg. He sobs wordlessly.
The other children don't care. Katie tumbles giggling into her
mother's lap. Now that the day has ended she seems as happy to
leave Ellen behind as she was to leave me behind this morning.
On her way out, Sarah notices my notebook and asks what I'm doing.
I tell her I'm writing about what daycare is like. "Do you
have anything you'd like to say about Ellen?"
Sarah says plenty: "I like to play there. I like Ellen. I
like napping. And could you write that I like to pet the poodles?
Their names are Zenny and Hedgey." She watches with satisfaction
as I jot down her remarks. Katie sees me writing and asks what
I'm doing. I tell her that I'm writing about her and Ellen and
is their anything she'd like me to write?
"Katie Maia McCoy," she says without hesitation. And
then, "write it down."
Copyright (c) 1996 John McCoy all rights reserved.
Photographs copyright © 1996 by Ellen Moore. Many
thanks to Mark Kramer for his painstaking editing and advice.
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